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Rock-Cut Churches

Unique frescoes and architecture from the Byzantine era to present

Frescoes

Dark Church

12-13. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum

The most famous church of the Goreme Open Air Museum, the Dark Church is world-renowned for its extraordinarily preserved 12th-13th century frescoes, thanks to its few windows.

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Frescoes

Buckle Church

10-11. yüzyıl · Near Goreme Open Air Museum entrance

The largest and most impressive rock church in Goreme, the Buckle Church is the most important Byzantine structure in Cappadocia with its indigo blue frescoes and spacious interior.

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Frescoes

Apple Church

11-12. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum

The cross-plan Apple Church in the Goreme Open Air Museum stands out with its well-preserved red-toned frescoes and elegant architecture.

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Frescoes

Snake Church

11. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum

Named after the snake in the scene of St. George slaying the dragon, the Snake Church is one of Cappadocia's most interesting churches with its rare iconographic themes.

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Frescoes

St. Barbara Church

11. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum

Decorated with geometric and animal motifs in red ochre, St. Barbara Church is a unique Cappadocian church reflecting the influence of the Iconoclasm period.

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Frescoes

Sandals Church

12-13. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum

Named after the footprints at its entrance, the Sandals Church houses beautiful examples of 12th-13th century frescoes.

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Frescoes

St. Basil Church

11. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum entrance

Located at the entrance of the Goreme Open Air Museum, St. Basil Church is dedicated to St. Basil of Cappadocia and bears traces of the early Christian period.

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Frescoes

El Nazar Church

7-10. yüzyıl · Goreme Valley, inside a fairy chimney

Carved into a fairy chimney in Goreme Valley, El Nazar Church is one of the oldest churches in Cappadocia, dating to the 7th century.

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Frescoes

Hidden Church

11. yüzyıl · Goreme, near Open Air Museum

Accidentally discovered in 1957, the Hidden Church is an 11th-century structure with frescoes preserved thanks to having remained hidden for a long time.

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Frescoes

Swords Church

9-10. yüzyıl · Swords Valley, Goreme

Located in Swords Valley, this church takes its name from sword motifs on its walls and is an important structure of the early Byzantine period.

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Frescoes

Virgin Mary Church

11. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum, Nunnery

Dedicated to the Virgin Mary in the Goreme Open Air Museum, this church holds special importance as part of a nunnery complex.

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Frescoes

St. Catherine Church

11. yüzyıl · Goreme Open Air Museum

Dedicated to St. Catherine, this small church is one of Goreme's important worship spaces with its simple architecture and well-preserved religious frescoes.

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Selime Cathedral

8-9. yüzyıl · Selime village, northern end of Ihlara Valley

Located at the northern end of Ihlara Valley, Selime Cathedral is the largest rock-cut church in Cappadocia, captivating with its massive dimensions and complex architecture.

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Frescoes

Agacalti Church

9-10. yüzyıl · Ihlara Valley, valley floor

The most important church of Ihlara Valley, Agacalti (Daniel Pantonassa) is known for its unique frescoes bearing Sasanian and Syrian art influences.

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Frescoes

Fragrant Church

9-10. yüzyıl · Ihlara Valley, southern section

Located in the southern section of Ihlara Valley, the Fragrant Church takes its name from fragrant plants and is one of the valley's important fresco churches.

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Frescoes

Hyacinth Church

10-11. yüzyıl · Ihlara Valley

The Hyacinth Church in Ihlara Valley takes its name from the hyacinth flowers around it and is one of the most accessible churches in the valley.

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Frescoes

Pancarlik Church

11. yüzyıl · Urgup, Pancarlik Valley

Located near Urgup, Pancarlik Church is a rock church named after its location amidst beet gardens, featuring well-preserved frescoes.

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